The ratio of two specific heats of gas ${C_p}/{C_v}$ for argon is $1.6$ and for hydrogen is $1.4$. Adiabatic elasticity of argon at pressure $P$ is $E$. Adiabatic elasticity of hydrogen will also be equal to $E$ at the pressure

The internal energy of $10 \, g$ of nitrogen at $S.T.P.$ is about ......... $J$.

An ideal gas $(\gamma = 1.5)$ is expanded adiabatically. How many times must the gas be expanded to reduce the root mean square velocity of the molecules $2.0$ times?

From a certain apparatus,the diffusion rate of hydrogen has an average value of $28.7 \; cm^3 s^{-1}$. The diffusion of another gas under the same conditions is measured to have an average rate of $7.2 \; cm^3 s^{-1}$. Identify the gas.

When the temperature of an ideal gas is increased by $600 \ K$,the velocity of sound in the gas becomes $\sqrt{3}$ times the initial velocity in it. The initial temperature of the gas is .... $^oC$

$N$ molecules each of mass $m$ of gas $A$ and $2N$ molecules each of mass $2m$ of gas $B$ are contained in the same vessel at temperature $T$. The mean square of the velocity of molecules of gas $B$ is $v^2$ and the mean square of $x$ component of the velocity of molecules of gas $A$ is $w^2$. The ratio $\frac{w^2}{v^2}$ is