The relative uncertainty in the period of a satellite orbiting around the Earth is $10^{-2}$. If the relative uncertainty in the radius of the orbit is negligible,the relative uncertainty in the mass of the Earth is:

Suppose the acceleration due to gravity at the earth’s surface is $g \text{ m/s}^2$ and at the surface of the moon it is $g' \text{ m/s}^2$. An $M \text{ kg}$ passenger travels from the earth to the moon in a spaceship moving with a constant velocity. Neglecting all other celestial objects, which curve best represents the net gravitational force on the passenger as a function of time?

Two point masses of mass $4m$ and $m$ respectively,separated by a distance $d$,are revolving under their mutual force of attraction. The ratio of their kinetic energies is:

$A$ mass $m$,travelling at speed $V_0$ in a straight line from far away,is deflected when it passes near a black hole of mass $M$ which is at a perpendicular distance $R$ from the original line of flight. $a$,the distance of closest approach between the mass and the black hole,is given by the relation:

$A$ solid sphere of uniform density and radius $4$ units is located with its centre at the origin $O$ of coordinates. Two spheres of equal radii $1$ unit with their centres at $A(-2, 0, 0)$ and $B(2, 0, 0)$ respectively are taken out of the solid leaving behind spherical cavities as shown in the figure.

$Assertion$: Space rockets are usually launched in the equatorial line from west to east.
$Reason$: The acceleration due to gravity is minimum at the equator.