(B) The intensity of polarization $P$ is defined as the dipole moment per unit volume.$P = \frac{p_{\text{total}}}{V} = \frac{q \cdot d}{A \cdot d} =

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(B) The intensity of polarization $P$ is defined as the dipole moment per unit volume.$P = \frac{p_{\text{total}}}{V} = \frac{q \cdot d}{A \cdot d} = \frac{q}{A}$Since the unit of charge $q$ is Coulomb $(C)$ and the unit of area $A$ is square meter $(m^2)$,the unit of intensity of polarization is $C/m^2$.Therefore,the correct option is $B$.