Two cylinders $A$ and $B$ fitted with pistons contain an equal amount of an ideal rigid diatomic gas at $303 \ K$. The piston of cylinder $A$ is free to move,and that of cylinder $B$ is held fixed. The same amount of heat is given to the gas in each cylinder. If the rise in temperature of the gas in cylinder $B$ is $49 \ K$,then the rise in temperature of the gas in $A$ is: (in $K$)

Neon gas of a given mass expands isothermally to double its volume. What should be the further fractional decrease in pressure,so that the gas when adiabatically compressed from that state,reaches the original state?

An ideal gas,initially in state $(P_{12}, V_1, T_1)$ is expanded isobarically to $(P_{12}, V_2, T_2)$,then adiabatically to $(P_{34}, V_3, T_3)$. It is then contracted isobarically to $(P_{34}, V_4, T_4)$ and finally adiabatically back to the initial state. The efficiency of this cycle is

If one mole of an ideal gas at $(P_{1}, V_{1})$ is allowed to expand reversibly and isothermally ($A$ to $B$),its pressure is reduced to one-half of the original pressure (see figure). This is followed by a constant volume cooling till its pressure is reduced to one-fourth of the initial value $(B \rightarrow C)$. Then it is restored to its initial state by a reversible adiabatic compression ($C$ to $A$). The net work done by the gas is equal to ...... .

The change in internal energy of a given mass of a gas,when its volume changes from $V$ to $3V$ at constant pressure $P$,is (where $\gamma$ is the ratio of the specific heat capacities of the gas).

$A$ gas undergoes a change of state during which $100 \ J$ of heat is supplied to it and it does $20 \ J$ of work. The system is brought back to its original state through a process during which $20 \ J$ of heat is released by the gas. The work done by the gas in the second process is ....... $J$