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(B) The Law of Multiple Proportions states that when two elements combine to form more than one compound,the masses of one element that combine with a

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$48$ parts by weight of $Y$

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(B) The Law of Multiple Proportions states that when two elements combine to form more than one compound,the masses of one element that combine with a fixed mass of the other are in the ratio of small whole numbers.Given that for a fixed mass of $X$,the masses of $Y$ in compounds $A, B, C, D, E$ are in the ratio $1 : 2 : 3 : 4 : 5$.In compound $A$,$28$ parts of $X$ combine with $16$ parts of $Y$.Since the ratio of $Y$ for a fixed amount of $X$ in compound $C$ is $3$ times that of compound $A$,the mass of $Y$ in compound $C$ is $16 	imes 3 = 48$ parts.Therefore,compound $C$ contains $28$ parts of $X$ and $48$ parts of $Y$.

List-$A$	List-$B$
$(1)$ Law of Multiple Proportions	$(A)$ Dalton
$(2)$ Law of Conservation of Mass	$(B)$ Joseph Proust
$(3)$ Law of Definite Proportions	$(C)$ Lavoisier
	$(D)$ Hofmann

Similar Questions

What weight of $BaCl_2$ is required to react with $24.4 \ g$ of sodium sulfate to produce $46.6 \ g$ of barium sulfate and $23.4 \ g$ of sodium chloride (in $g$)?

Which of the following sets of compounds illustrates the Law of Multiple Proportions?

Which of the following pairs of substances illustrates the Law of Multiple Proportions?

Match the laws given in List-$A$ with the scientists who discovered them in List-$B$.

List-$A$ List-$B$

$(1)$ Law of Multiple Proportions $(A)$ Dalton

$(2)$ Law of Conservation of Mass $(B)$ Joseph Proust

$(3)$ Law of Definite Proportions $(C)$ Lavoisier

$(D)$ Hofmann

$2 \ g$ of hydrogen combine with $16 \ g$ of oxygen to form water and with $6 \ g$ of carbon to form methane. In carbon dioxide,$12 \ g$ of carbon are combined with $32 \ g$ of oxygen. These figures illustrate the law of:

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