Use of biological resources of other countries without any legal authorization of the countries concerned is called

What is the unauthorized use of bioresources by multinational companies and other organizations called?

The use of bioresources by multinational companies and other organizations without proper authorization from the countries and people concerned without compensatory payment is called:

Why is protection of traditional knowledge necessary?

Give scientific reasons: We must protect our traditional knowledge of our country by understanding its importance.

Which one of the following Indian institutions successfully challenged and got the $U$.$S$. patent on the medicinal properties of haldi (turmeric) cancelled?