Which of the following amines will not give $N_2$ gas on treatment with nitrous acid $(NaNO_2 + HCl)$?

  • A
    $C_2H_5NH_2$
  • B
    $CH_3NH_2$
  • C
    $(CH_3)_2CHNH_2$
  • D
    All will give $N_2$

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$A$ student has planned to prepare acetanilide from aniline using acetic anhydride. The student has started from $9.3 \ g$ of aniline. However, the student has managed to obtain $11 \ g$ of dry acetanilide. The $\%$ yield of this reaction is $.....$ (in $\%$)

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In the above conversion,the correct sequence of reagents to be added is:

Given below are two statements:
Statement-$I$ : Oxidation of $p$-nitrotoluene with acidic $KMnO_4$ gives an acid that is stronger than benzoic acid.
Statement-$II$ : Reduction of $p$-nitrotoluene with $Sn/HCl$ followed by neutralization gives an amine that is more basic than aniline.
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What are $X$ and $Y$ respectively in the following set of reactions?

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