Which of the following equations corresponds to the definition of enthalpy of formation at $298 \ K$?

  • A
    $C(graphite) + 2H_{2(g)} + \frac{1}{2}O_{2(g)} \to CH_3OH_{(g)}$
  • B
    $C(diamond) + 2H_{2(g)} + \frac{1}{2}O_{2(g)} \to CH_3OH_{(g)}$
  • C
    $2C(graphite) + 4H_{2(g)} + O_{2(g)} \to 2CH_3OH_{(l)}$
  • D
    $C(graphite) + 2H_{2(g)} + \frac{1}{2}O_{2(g)} \to CH_3OH_{(l)}$

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Similar Questions

The net enthalpy change of a reaction is the amount of energy required to break all the bonds in reactant molecules minus the amount of energy required to form all the bonds in the product molecules. What will be the enthalpy change for the following reaction: $H_{2(g)} + Br_{2(g)} \to 2HBr_{(g)}$? Given that the bond energy of $H_2$,$Br_2$,and $HBr$ is $435 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$,$192 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$,and $368 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ respectively.

In the reaction $CO_{2(g)} + H_{2(g)} \to CO_{(g)} + H_2O_{(g)}; \Delta H = 80 \ kJ$,$\Delta H$ is known as

The heat of neutralization of $HCl$ and $NaOH$ is:

Calculate the bond enthalpy of the $H-Cl$ bond from the following reaction:
$H_{2(g)} + Cl_{2(g)} \rightarrow 2 HCl_{(g)}$,$\Delta_{r} H^{\circ} = -185 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$
(Given bond enthalpies of $H-H$ and $Cl-Cl$ bonds are $435.0 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ and $244 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ respectively.)

Given that:
$C_{(s)} + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}, \Delta H = -394 \ kJ$
$2H_{2(g)} + O_{2(g)} \to 2H_2O_{(l)}, \Delta H = -568 \ kJ$
$CH_{4(g)} + 2O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)} + 2H_2O_{(l)}, \Delta H = -892 \ kJ$
Calculate the heat of formation of $CH_{4(g)}$ in $kJ$.

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