Which of the following statements is/are true | vedclass

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(C) $I.$ False: Urine is hypotonic when entering the distal convoluted tubule $(DCT)$ because the ascending limb of the loop of Henle is impermeable t

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$II$ and $III$

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(C) $I.$ False: Urine is hypotonic when entering the distal convoluted tubule $(DCT)$ because the ascending limb of the loop of Henle is impermeable to water but permeable to electrolytes,leading to dilution of the filtrate.$II.$ True: As urine moves through the collecting duct,water is reabsorbed due to the hypertonic medullary interstitium,making the urine hypertonic.$III.$ True: In the proximal convoluted tubule $(PCT)$,the filtrate remains isotonic to the blood plasma because water and solutes are reabsorbed in equal proportions.$IV.$ False: Urine becomes more and more hypertonic as it passes through the descending limb of the loop of Henle because water is reabsorbed into the hypertonic medullary interstitium.

Column $I$	Column $II$
$(a)$ Ammonotelism	$(i)$ Birds
$(b)$ Bowman's capsule	$(ii)$ Water reabsorption
$(c)$ Micturition	$(iii)$ Bony fish
$(d)$ Uricotelism	$(iv)$ Urinary bladder
$(e)$ $ADH$	$(v)$ Renal tubule

Section $I$	Section $II$
$(i)$ Ultrafiltration	$(a)$ Henle's loop
$(ii)$ Concentration of urine	$(b)$ Ureter
$(iii)$ Transport of urine	$(c)$ Urinary bladder
$(iv)$ Storage of urine	$(d)$ Malpighian corpuscles
	$(e)$ Proximal convoluted tubules

Similar Questions

Match the items of column $I$ with those of column $II$:
Column $I$ Column $II$
$(a)$ Ammonotelism $(i)$ Birds
$(b)$ Bowman's capsule $(ii)$ Water reabsorption
$(c)$ Micturition $(iii)$ Bony fish
$(d)$ Uricotelism $(iv)$ Urinary bladder
$(e)$ $ADH$ $(v)$ Renal tubule

Why do we urinate more frequently during cold and humid weather?

Which of the following is $NOT$ a function of the kidney?

$A$: Pregnant women may show some presence of glucose in their post-prandial urine although they have no diabetes.
$R$: In pregnant women,the glomerular filtration rate $(GFR)$ is slightly increased. As a result,the tubular load of glucose exceeds the tubular maximum for glucose reabsorption.

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