Which one of the following pairs of solutions can we expect to be isotonic at the same temperature?

  • A
    $0.1 \ M$ urea and $0.1 \ M \ NaCl$
  • B
    $0.1 \ M$ urea and $0.2 \ M \ MgCl_2$
  • C
    $0.1 \ M \ NaCl$ and $0.1 \ M \ Na_2SO_4$
  • D
    $0.1 \ M \ Ca(NO_3)_2$ and $0.1 \ M \ Na_2SO_4$

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An aqueous solution has an osmotic pressure of $4.92 \text{ atm}$ at $300 \text{ K}$. Calculate the molarity of the solution. $(R = 0.082 \text{ L atm mol}^{-1} \text{ K}^{-1})$ (in $\text{ M}$)

$A$ $5\% \, w/v$ solution of cane sugar is isotonic with a $1\% \, w/v$ solution of substance $X$. The molecular weight of $X$ is:

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The phenomenon of osmosis involves:

The plot of osmotic pressure $(\Pi)$ vs concentration $\left(mol \ L^{-1}\right)$ for a solution gives a straight line with slope $25.73 \ L \ bar \ mol^{-1}$. The temperature at which the osmotic pressure measurement is done is
(Use $R=0.083 \ L \ bar \ mol^{-1} \ K^{-1}$) (in $^{\circ} C$)

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