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(C) When a capacitor is fully charged and then disconnected from the battery, the total charge $Q$ on the plates remains constant because there is no

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Increases, remain unchanged

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(C) When a capacitor is fully charged and then disconnected from the battery, the total charge $Q$ on the plates remains constant because there is no path for the charge to flow.When a dielectric is inserted between the plates, the electric field inside the capacitor causes the dielectric to polarize.This polarization results in the formation of induced charges $(q')$ on the surfaces of the dielectric. As the dielectric material is introduced, these induced charges appear, meaning the charge on the surface of the dielectric increases from zero.Since the capacitor is isolated, the total charge on the outer surfaces of the metal plates remains constant $(Q = 	ext{constant})$.Therefore, the charge on the surface of the dielectric increases, and the charge on the outer surface of the plates remains unchanged.

$A$ capacitor is fully charged with a battery and then disconnected. $A$ dielectric is then inserted into the capacitor. How do the charges on the surface of the dielectric and the outer surface of the plates of the capacitor change, respectively?

Similar Questions

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