How many grams of urea must be dissolved in $500 \ g$ of water to produce a freezing point depression of $0.186^oC$? (Given $K_f = 1.86^oC \ kg \ mol^{-1}$)

  • A
    $0.3$
  • B
    $3$
  • C
    $30$
  • D
    $9$

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Ethylene glycol is used as an antifreeze in cold climates. To prevent $4 \ kg$ of water from freezing at $-6^{\circ}C$,how many grams of ethylene glycol must be added? (Given for water: $K_f = 1.86 \ K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$,Molar mass of ethylene glycol $= 62 \ g \ mol^{-1}$)

$A$ solution of a nonvolatile solute is obtained by dissolving $1 \ g$ in $100 \ g$ of solvent,which decreases its freezing point by $0.3 \ K$. Calculate the cryoscopic constant of the solvent if the molar mass of the solute is $60 \ g \ mol^{-1}$.

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