$A$ conducting loop of radius $R$ is present in a uniform magnetic field $B$ perpendicular to the plane of the ring. If radius $R$ varies as a function of time $t$,as $R = R_0 + t$,the e.m.f. induced in the loop is:

$A$ conducting rod of length $l$ moves with velocity $\upsilon$ in a direction parallel to a long wire carrying a steady current $I$. The axis of the rod is maintained perpendicular to the wire with the near end at a distance $r$ away as shown in the figure. Find the emf induced in the rod.

$A$ conducting rod of length $L$ lies in the $XY$-plane and makes an angle $30^{\circ}$ with the $X$-axis. One end of the rod is initially at the origin. $A$ magnetic field exists in the region pointing along the positive $Z$-direction. The magnitude of the magnetic field varies with $y$ as $B = B_0 \left(\frac{y}{L}\right)^3$,where $B_0$ is a constant. At some instant,the rod starts moving with a velocity $v_0$ along the $X$-axis. The emf induced in the rod is

Find the current in the wire for the configuration shown in the figure. Wire $PQ$ has negligible resistance. $\vec{B}$ is the magnetic field coming out of the paper. $\theta$ is a fixed angle made by $PQ$ as it travels smoothly over two conducting parallel wires separated by a distance $d$.

$A$ horizontal wire of mass $m$,length $l$,and resistance $R$ is sliding on vertical rails in a uniform magnetic field $B$ directed perpendicularly. The terminal speed of the wire as it falls under the force of gravity is ($g =$ acceleration due to gravity).

$A$ copper disc of radius $0.1 \, m$ is rotated about its centre with $10 \, rev/s$ in a uniform magnetic field of $0.1 \, T$ with its plane perpendicular to the field. The emf induced across the radius of the disc is ........... $V$.