$A$ bird is flying $3\, m$ above the surface of water. If the bird is diving vertically down with speed $= 6\, m/s$,its apparent velocity as seen by a stationary fish underwater is $m/s$.

$A$ paraxial beam of light is converging towards a point $P$ on the screen. $A$ plane parallel sheet of glass of thickness $t$ and refractive index $\mu$ is introduced in the path of the beam. The convergence point is shifted by:

$A$ ray of light travelling through a rarer medium is incident at a very small angle $i$ on a glass slab,and after refraction,its velocity is reduced by $20 \%$. The angle of deviation is

$A$ ray of light travelling through a rarer medium is incident at a very small angle $i$ on a glass slab,and after refraction,its velocity is reduced by $20 \%$. The angle of deviation is:

$A$ fish at a depth of $12 \, cm$ in water is viewed by an observer on the bank of a lake. To what height the image of the fish is raised? $....... \, cm$ (Refractive index of lake water $= 4/3$)

$A$ fish and a bird are moving as shown in the figure. Find the velocity of the bird as observed by the fish.