$A$ hydraulic automobile lift is designed to lift vehicles of mass $5000\,kg$. The area of cross-section of the cylinder carrying the load is $250\,cm^2$. The maximum pressure the smaller piston would have to bear is [Assume $g = 10\,m/s^2$].

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion $A$ and the other is labelled as Reason $R$.
Assertion $A:$ When you squeeze one end of a tube to get toothpaste out from the other end,Pascal's principle is observed.
Reason $R:$ $A$ change in the pressure applied to an enclosed incompressible fluid is transmitted undiminished to every portion of the fluid and to the walls of its container.
In the light of the above statements,choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

The area of cross-section of the wider tube shown in the figure is $800 \ cm^2$. If a mass of $12 \ kg$ is placed on the massless piston,the difference in heights $h$ in the level of water in the two tubes is ........ $cm$.

The diagram below shows a hydraulic lift. $A$ force is applied at side $1$ and an output force is generated at side $2$. Which of the following is true?

The diameters of two pistons of a hydraulic press are $0.1\, m$ and $0.6\, m$ respectively. What is the mechanical advantage of the hydraulic press,assuming the effort is applied directly on the pump plunger?

In a hydraulic jack as shown,the mass of the car is $W = 800 \, kg$,$A_1 = 10 \, cm^2$,and $A_2 = 10 \, m^2$. The minimum force $F$ required to lift the car is ........... $N$.