$A$ physical quantity $x$ is calculated from the relation $x = \frac{a^2 b^3}{c \sqrt{d}}$. If the percentage errors in $a, b, c,$ and $d$ are $2\%, 1\%, 3\%,$ and $4\%$ respectively,what is the percentage error in $x$?

What is the difference between a mistake and an error in the context of physical measurements?

The initial and final temperatures of water as recorded by an observer are $(40.6 \pm 0.2)^{\circ}C$ and $(78.9 \pm 0.3)^{\circ}C$. Calculate the rise in temperature with proper error limits.

$A$ packet contains silver powder of mass $20.23 \,g \pm 0.01 \,g$. Some of the powder of mass $5.75 \,g \pm 0.01 \,g$ is taken out from it. The mass of the powder left back is ................

The length of a pendulum is measured as $1.01 \ m$ and the time for $30$ oscillations is measured as $1 \ minute \ 3 \ s$. The error in length is $0.01 \ m$ and the error in time is $3 \ s$. The percentage error in the measurement of acceleration due to gravity is: (in $\%$)

Two resistances are given as $R_1 = (10 \pm 0.5) \ \Omega$ and $R_2 = (15 \pm 0.5) \ \Omega$. The percentage error in the measurement of equivalent resistance when they are connected in parallel is (in $\%$)