$A$ spacecraft of mass $M$ moving with velocity $v$ suddenly breaks into two pieces of equal mass $m$. After the explosion,one of the masses $m$ becomes stationary. What is the velocity of the other part of the craft?

State the law of conservation of total linear momentum for a system of particles.

$A$ bullet of mass $m$ is fired from a gun of mass $M$. If the velocity of the bullet is $v$,what will be the recoil velocity of the gun?

$A$ man of $50 \,kg$ is standing at one end of a boat of length $25 \,m$ and mass $200 \,kg$. If he starts running and when he reaches the other end, he has a velocity $2 \,ms^{-1}$ with respect to the boat. The final velocity of the boat is: (in $ms^{-1}$)

$A$ person of mass $M=90 \ kg$ standing on a smooth horizontal plane of ice throws a body of mass $m=10 \ kg$ horizontally on the same surface. If the distance between the person and the body after $10 \ s$ is $10 \ m$,then the kinetic energy $(KE)$ of the person (in $J$) is: (in $J$)

If the resultant of all the external forces acting on a system of particles is zero,then from an inertial frame,one can surely say that