$A$ square coil $ABCD$ is placed in the $x-y$ plane with its centre at the origin. $A$ long straight wire,passing through the origin,carries a current in the negative $z$-direction. The current in this wire increases with time. The induced current in the coil is:

  • A
    clockwise
  • B
    anticlockwise
  • C
    zero
  • D
    alternating

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$A$ special metal $S$ conducts electricity without any resistance. $A$ closed wire loop,made of $S$,does not allow any change in flux through itself by inducing a suitable current to generate a compensating flux. The induced current in the loop cannot decay due to its zero resistance. This current gives rise to a magnetic moment which in turn repels the source of magnetic field or flux. Consider such a loop,of radius $a$,with its center at the origin. $A$ magnetic dipole of moment $m$ is brought along the axis of this loop from infinity to a point at distance $r \gg a$ from the center of the loop with its north pole always facing the loop,as shown in the figure.
The magnitude of the magnetic field of a dipole $m$,at a point on its axis at distance $r$,is $\frac{\mu_0}{2 \pi} \frac{m}{r^3}$,where $\mu_0$ is the permeability of free space. The magnitude of the force between two magnetic dipoles with moments $m_1$ and $m_2$,separated by a distance $r$ on the common axis,with their north poles facing each other,is $\frac{k m_1 m_2}{r^4}$,where $k$ is a constant of appropriate dimensions. The direction of this force is along the line joining the two dipoles.
$(1)$ When the dipole $m$ is placed at a distance $r$ from the center of the loop (as shown in the figure),the current induced in the loop will be proportional to
$(A) \frac{m}{r^3} \quad (B) \frac{m^2}{r^2} \quad (C) \frac{m}{r^2} \quad (D) \frac{m^2}{r}$
$(2)$ The work done in bringing the dipole from infinity to a distance $r$ from the center of the loop by the given process is proportional to
$(A) \frac{m}{r^5} \quad (B) \frac{m^2}{r^5} \quad (C) \frac{m^2}{r^6} \quad (D) \frac{m^2}{r^7}$

Two inductors $L_1$ (inductance $1 \text{ mH}$,internal resistance $3 \text{ } \Omega$) and $L_2$ (inductance $2 \text{ mH}$,internal resistance $4 \text{ } \Omega$),and a resistor $R$ (resistance $12 \text{ } \Omega$) are all connected in parallel across a $5 \text{ V}$ battery. The circuit is switched on at time $t=0$. The ratio of the maximum to the minimum current $(I_{\max} / I_{\min})$ drawn from the battery is:

$AB$ is a part of an electrical circuit (see figure). The potential difference $V_{A}-V_{B}$, at the instant when current $i=2 \text{ A}$ and is increasing at a rate of $1 \text{ A/s}$, is: (in $\text{ V}$)

$A$ short bar magnet passes at a steady speed right through a long solenoid. $A$ galvanometer is connected across the solenoid. Which graph best represents the variation of the galvanometer deflection $\theta$ with time $t$?

$A$ conducting wire frame is placed in a magnetic field which is directed into the paper. The magnetic field is increasing at a constant rate. The directions of induced currents in wires $AB$ and $CD$ are

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