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| Column-$I$ | Column-$II$ |
| $a.$ Loop of Henle | $1.$ Carries blood to the kidney |
| $b.$ Renal artery | $2.$ Region where maximum reabsorption occurs |
| $c.$ Proximal Convoluted Tubule $(PCT)$ | $3.$ Main site of secretion |
| $d.$ Glomerulus | $4.$ Filtration of blood |
| $e.$ Distal Convoluted Tubule $(DCT)$ | $5.$ Plays a significant role in urine concentration |
| Substance | Glomerular filtrate | Reabsorbed | Urine |
|---|---|---|---|
| $(i)$ Proteins | $2 \,g$ | $1.9 \,g$ | $0.1 \,g$ |
| $(ii)$ Glucose | $162 \,g$ | $162 \,g$ | $0 \,g$ |
| $(iii)$ Urea | $54 \,g$ | $24 \,g$ | $30 \,g$ |
| $(iv)$ Creatinine | $1.6 \,g$ | $0 \,g$ | $1.7 \,g$ |
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