An aqueous solution contains $6\%$ and $4\%$ by weight of a weak acid $(HA)$ and urea respectively. If the depression in freezing point is $\frac{13.6}{3} \, ^{\circ}C$,calculate the $K_a$ of $HA$. [Given: $K_f = 1.8 \, K \, kg/mol$,Molecular weight of $HA = 60$,$d_{solution} = 1 \, g/mL$]

  • A
    $0.9$
  • B
    $2 \times 10^{-5}$
  • C
    $4 \times 10^{-5}$
  • D
    $10^{-5}$

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Calculate the osmotic pressure in $atm$ at $0\,^oC$ of a $0.18\, m$ aqueous solution of $KCl$ which has a freezing point of $-0.68\,^oC$. Assume the volume of the solution is equal to the volume of pure water. $(K_f = 1.86\,^oC\, m^{-1})$

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The number of pairs of solutions having the same value of osmotic pressure from the following is:
(Assume $100\%$ ionization)
$A.$ $0.500 \ M \ C_2H_5OH \ (aq)$ and $0.25 \ M \ KBr \ (aq)$
$B.$ $0.100 \ M \ K_4[Fe(CN)_6] \ (aq)$ and $0.100 \ M \ FeSO_4(NH_4)_2SO_4 \ (aq)$
$C.$ $0.05 \ M \ K_4[Fe(CN)_6] \ (aq)$ and $0.25 \ M \ NaCl \ (aq)$
$D.$ $0.15 \ M \ NaCl \ (aq)$ and $0.1 \ M \ BaCl_2 \ (aq)$
$E.$ $0.02 \ M \ KCl \cdot MgCl_2 \cdot 6H_2O \ (aq)$ and $0.05 \ M \ KCl \ (aq)$

Identify the false statement from the following.

Assertion : If one component of a solution obeys Raoult's law over a certain range of composition,the other component will not obey Henry's law in that range.
Reason : Raoult's law is a special case of Henry's law.

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