An inductance of $2\,H$ carries a current of $2\,A$. To prevent sparking when the circuit is broken,a capacitor of $4\,\mu F$ is connected across the inductance. The voltage rating of the capacitor is of the order of

Column $I$ gives certain situations in which a straight metallic wire of resistance $R$ is used and Column $II$ gives some resulting effects. Match the statements in Column $I$ with the statements in Column $II$.

Column $I$	Column $II$
$(A)$ $A$ charged capacitor is connected to the ends of the wire	$(p)$ $A$ constant current flows through the wire
$(B)$ The wire is moved perpendicular to its length with a constant velocity in a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of motion	$(q)$ Thermal energy is generated in the wire
$(C)$ The wire is placed in a constant electric field that has a direction along the length of the wire	$(r)$ $A$ constant potential difference develops between the ends of the wire
$(D)$ $A$ battery of constant emf is connected to the ends of the wire	$(s)$ Charges of constant magnitude appear at the ends of the wire

$A$ conducting wire frame is placed in a magnetic field which is directed into the paper. The magnetic field is increasing at a constant rate. The directions of induced currents in wires $AB$ and $CD$ are

$A$ circular insulated copper wire loop is twisted to form two loops of area $A$ and $2A$ as shown in the figure. At the point of crossing,the wires remain electrically insulated from each other. The entire loop lies in the plane of the paper. $A$ uniform magnetic field $\vec{B}$ points into the plane of the paper. At $t=0$,the loop starts rotating about the common diameter as an axis with a constant angular velocity $\omega$ in the magnetic field. Which of the following options is/are correct?
[$A$] The rate of change of the flux is maximum when the plane of the loops is perpendicular to the plane of the paper.
[$B$] The net emf induced due to both the loops is proportional to $\cos \omega t$.
[$C$] The emf induced in the loop is proportional to the sum of the areas of the two loops.
[$D$] The amplitude of the maximum net emf induced due to both the loops is equal to the amplitude of maximum emf induced in the smaller loop alone.

$A$ solenoid is oriented end-on so that its opening is perpendicular to the circuit containing the two light bulbs as drawn in figure $C_1.$ For figures $C_2$ and $C_3,$ a shorting wire of negligible resistance is added as shown. Assume that the magnetic field from the solenoid,shown coming out of the plane of the page,decreases uniformly with time at the same rate for each circuit. Rank the circuits for the brightness of the bulb labeled $R_1$ from brightest to dimmest.

An $AC$ generator converts