In what ratio must water be mixed with milk to gain $16 \frac{2}{3} \%$ on selling the mixture at cost price?

$A$ dishonest milkman professes to sell his milk at cost price but he mixes it with water and thereby gains $25 \%$. The percentage of water in the mixture is?

The cost of Type $1$ rice is $Rs. 15$ per $kg$ and Type $2$ rice is $Rs. 20$ per $kg$. If both Type $1$ and Type $2$ are mixed in the ratio of $2:3$,then the price per $kg$ of the mixed variety of rice is? (in $Rs.$)

An amount of ₹ $70,000$ was lent at $6 \%$ per annum and the remaining at $4 \%$ per annum. If the total simple interest from both the fractions in $5 \text{ years}$ was ₹ $16,000$,the sum lent at $6 \%$ per annum was (in ₹). (in $,000$)

$A$ trader has $50 \text{ kg}$ of pulses,part of which he sells at $8 \%$ profit and the rest at $18 \%$ profit. He gains $14 \%$ on the whole. What is the quantity sold at $18 \%$ profit? (in $\text{kg}$)

Three containers whose volumes are in the ratio of $2:3:4$ are full of a mixture of spirit and water. In the $1^{st}$ container,the ratio of spirit to water is $4:1$,in the $2^{nd}$ container the ratio is $11:4$,and in the $3^{rd}$ container the ratio is $7:3$. All three mixtures are mixed in a big container. The ratio of spirit and water in the resultant mixture is: