Let the r.m.s. velocity of a molecule of a given mass of gas be $C_{1}$ at temperature $27^{\circ} C$. When the temperature is increased to $327^{\circ} C$,the r.m.s. velocity is $C_{2}$. Then the ratio $\frac{C_{2}}{C_{1}}$ is

  • A
    $\sqrt{2}$
  • B
    $2$
  • C
    $4$
  • D
    $2 \sqrt{2}$

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Similar Questions

Consider an ideal gas with the following distribution of speeds:
Speed $(m/s)$$\%$ of molecules
$200$$10$
$400$$20$
$600$$40$
$800$$20$
$1000$$10$

$(a)$ Calculate $v_{rms}$ and hence $T$. (Given mass of one molecule $m = 3.0 \times 10^{-26} \ kg$, Boltzmann constant $k_B = 1.38 \times 10^{-23} \ J/K$)
$(b)$ If all the molecules with speed $1000 \ m/s$ escape from the system, calculate the new $v_{rms}$ and hence the new $T$.

An ideal gas in a closed container is heated so that the final rms speed of the gas particles increases by $2$ times the initial rms speed. If the initial gas temperature is $27^{\circ} C$, then the final temperature of the ideal gas is : (in $^{\circ} C$)

The respective speeds of the five molecules are $1, 2, 3, 4$ and $5 \ km/s$. The ratio of their root mean square (rms) velocity to their average velocity is:

If the rms velocity of hydrogen gas at a certain temperature is $c,$ then the rms velocity of oxygen gas at the same temperature is

At a temperature of $27 \, ^\circ C$,the $rms$ speed of a gas is $1930 \, m/s$. The gas is:

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