The bromination of acetone that occurs in acid solution is represented by this equation.
$CH_3COCH_{3(aq)} + Br_{2(aq)} \rightarrow CH_3COCH_2Br_{(aq)} + H^+_{(aq)} + Br^-_{(aq)}$
These kinetic data were obtained for given reaction concentrations.
Initial concentrations,$M$
$[CH_3COCH_3]$$[Br_2]$$[H^+]$
$0.30$$0.05$$0.05$
$0.30$$0.10$$0.05$
$0.30$$0.10$$0.10$
$0.40$$0.05$$0.20$

Initial rate,disappearance of $Br_2, M s^{-1}$
$5.7 \times 10^{-5}, 5.7 \times 10^{-5}, 1.14 \times 10^{-4}, 3.04 \times 10^{-4}$
Based on these data,the rate equation is

  • A
    Rate $= k [CH_3COCH_3][Br_2][H^+]^2$
  • B
    Rate $= k [CH_3COCH_3][Br_2][H^+]$
  • C
    Rate $= k [CH_3COCH_3][H^+]$
  • D
    Rate $= k [CH_3COCH_3][Br_2]$

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