The difference between the maximum value and minimum value of the objective function $z = 3x + 5y$ of a linear programming problem subject to constraints $5x + 10y \leq 50$, $x + y \geq 1$, $y \leq 4$, $x \geq 0$, $y \geq 0$ is $3\lambda$. Then the value of $\lambda$ is

$A$ merchant plans to sell two types of personal computers - a desktop model and a portable model that will cost $Rs.\,25000$ and $Rs.\,40000$ respectively. He estimates that the total monthly demand of computers will not exceed $250$ units. Determine the number of units of each type of computers which the merchant should stock to get maximum profit if he does not want to invest more than $Rs.\,70$ lakhs and if his profit on the desktop model is $Rs.\,4500$ and on portable model is $Rs.\,5000$.

The solution set for minimizing the function $z = x + y$ with constraints $x + y \geqslant 2$,$x + 2y \leqslant 8$,$y \leqslant 3$,$x, y \geqslant 0$ contains

The difference between the maximum and minimum values of the objective function $Z = 3x + 5y$,subject to the constraints $x + 3y \leqslant 60$,$x + y \geqslant 10$,$x - y \leqslant 0$,$x \geqslant 0$,$y \geqslant 0$ is

$A$ dietician has to develop a special diet using two foods $P$ and $Q$. Each packet (containing $30 \, g$) of food $P$ contains $12$ units of calcium,$4$ units of iron,$6$ units of cholesterol,and $6$ units of vitamin $A$. Each packet of the same quantity of food $Q$ contains $3$ units of calcium,$20$ units of iron,$4$ units of cholesterol,and $3$ units of vitamin $A$. The diet requires at least $240$ units of calcium,at least $460$ units of iron,and at most $300$ units of cholesterol. How many packets of each food should be used to maximize the amount of vitamin $A$ in the diet? What is the maximum amount of vitamin $A$ in the diet?

$A$ company makes $3$ models of calculators: $A, B$ and $C$ at factory $I$ and factory $II.$ The company has orders for at least $6400$ calculators of model $A, 4000$ calculators of model $B$ and $4800$ calculators of model $C.$ At factory $I, 50$ calculators of model $A, 50$ of model $B$ and $30$ of model $C$ are made every day; at factory $II, 40$ calculators of model $A, 20$ of model $B$ and $40$ of model $C$ are made every day. It costs $Rs. 12000$ and $Rs. 15000$ each day to operate factory $I$ and $II,$ respectively. Find the number of days each factory should operate to minimize the operating costs and still meet the demand.