The half-life of a radioactive substance is $30$ minutes. The time (in minutes) taken between $40\%$ decay and $85\%$ decay of the same radioactive substance is

$A$ radioactive element $A$ converts into another stable element $B$. The half-life of $A$ is $1.5 \ hrs$. After time $t$,the ratio of the number of atoms of $A$ to $B$ is found to be $1:8$. Then $t$ in hours is:

$A$ radioactive material is reduced to $1/8$ of its original amount in $3$ days. If $8 \times 10^{-3} \, kg$ of the material is left after $5$ days,the initial amount of the material is $....... \, g$.

The activity of a radioactive sample is measured as $9750$ counts per minute at $t = 0$ and as $975$ counts per minute at $t = 5$ minutes. The decay constant is approximately ............ per minute.

$A$ radioactive sample consists of two distinct species having an equal number of $N_0$ atoms initially. The mean-life of one species is $\tau$ and of the other is $5\tau$. The decay products in both cases are stable. The total number of radioactive nuclei at $t = 5\tau$ is

Define the disintegration rate or radioactivity of a sample and obtain the relation $R = \lambda N$ and define its different units.