The reaction between an ester and an excess of Grignard reagent $(R'MgX)$ finally results in a:

Benzaldehyde can be converted to benzonitrile by treatment with

Identify the product of the following reaction: $CH_3-CH=CH-CH_2-C \equiv N \xrightarrow[H_3O^{+}]{\text{DIBAL-H}} \text{Product}$

An organic compound $CH_3-CH=CH-CH_2-CHO$ is taken in two different containers $A$ and $B$. Sample in $A$ is treated with $H_2 / Ni$ forming new compound $P$. Sample in $B$ is treated with $LiAlH_4$ and hydrolyzed further forming new compound $Q$. Identify $P$ and $Q$.

Given below are two statements: Statement $I$: The condensation reaction between $CH_{3} - CH = O$ and $H_{2}N - NH - C(=O) - NH_{2}$ under optimum pH will produce $CH_{3} - CH = N - N(H) - C(=O) - NH_{2}$. Statement $II$: The molecule, $Ph - CH(OH)(OCH_{3})$ will generate $Ph - CH = O$ in the presence of dilute acid. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The molecular formula of compound $A$ is $C_2Cl_3OH$. It reduces Fehling's solution and on oxidation gives a monocarboxylic acid $B$. Compound $A$ is obtained by the reaction of chlorine with ethyl alcohol. What is $A$?