The reaction of methyl bromide with aqueous s | vedclass

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Question

(D) Methyl bromide $(CH_3Br)$ is a primary alkyl halide. In the reaction with aqueous sodium hydroxide $(NaOH)$,the nucleophile $(OH^-)$ attacks the e

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$S_{N}2$ mechanism

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(D) Methyl bromide $(CH_3Br)$ is a primary alkyl halide. In the reaction with aqueous sodium hydroxide $(NaOH)$,the nucleophile $(OH^-)$ attacks the electrophilic carbon from the backside. Since the reaction rate depends on the concentration of both the substrate $(CH_3Br)$ and the nucleophile $(OH^-)$,it follows a second-order kinetics,which is characteristic of an $S_{N}2$ mechanism. This process involves a single-step transition state and results in the inversion of configuration.

The reaction of methyl bromide with aqueous sodium hydroxide involves:

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