Two point charges $+q$ and $-q$ are held fixed at $(-d, 0)$ and $(d, 0)$ respectively of a $(X, Y)$ coordinate system. Then:

The dimension of $\frac{1}{2} \varepsilon_0 E^2$,where $\varepsilon_0$ is the permittivity of free space and $E$ is the electric field,is:

Two particles $X$ and $Y$, of equal mass and with unequal positive charges, are free to move and are initially far away from each other. With $Y$ at rest, $X$ begins to move towards it with initial velocity $u$. After a long time, finally

$A$ charge $Q$ is uniformly distributed over the volume of an insulating sphere of radius $R$. $A$ thin metal shell of radius $b$ $(b > R)$ with a charge $-Q$ is placed around the sphere. The space between the sphere and the shell is filled with air. Which of the following graphs correctly represents the electric field $E$ as a function of distance $r$ from the center?

Identify the correct statements:
$A$. Electrostatic field lines form closed loops.
$B$. The electric field lines point radially outward when charge is greater than zero.
$C$. The Gauss-Law is valid only for inverse-square force.
$D$. The work done in moving a charged particle in a static electric field around a closed path is zero.
$E$. The motion of a particle under Coulomb's force must take place in a plane.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: