Two spherical conductors $A$ and $B$ of radii $1 \ mm$ and $2 \ mm$ are separated by a distance of $5 \ cm$ and are uniformly charged. If the spheres are connected by a conducting wire,then in the equilibrium condition,the ratio of the magnitude of the electric fields at the surfaces of spheres $A$ and $B$ is:

For a spherical shell,which of the following statements is correct?

Two concentric spherical shells of radius $R_1$ and $R_2$ have $q_1$ and $q_2$ charge respectively as shown in the figure. How much charge will flow through key $k$ when it is closed?

$A$ charge $q$ is distributed uniformly on the surface of a sphere of radius $R$. It is covered by a concentric hollow conducting sphere of radius $2R$. What will be the charge on the outer surface of the hollow sphere if it is earthed?

Given below are two statements $:$ one is labelled as Assertion $(A)$ and the other is labelled as Reason $(R)$.
Assertion $(A) :$ The outer body of an aircraft is made of metal which protects persons sitting inside from lightning strikes.
Reason $(R) :$ The electric field inside the cavity enclosed by a conductor is zero.
In the light of the above statements,choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Explain the electrostatics of conductors. Explain the effects produced inside a metallic conductor placed in an external electric field.