$A$ radioactive material has a half-life of $8$ years. The activity of the material will decrease to about $1/8$ of its original value in .......... $years$.

  • A
    $256$
  • B
    $128$
  • C
    $64$
  • D
    $24$

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$A$ radioactive isotope $X$ has a half-life of $20$ years and decays into a stable element $Y$. In a given rock sample, the ratio of the amounts of $X$ and $Y$ is found to be $1:7$. The estimated age of the rock is ......... years.

At time $t=0$, a material is composed of two radioactive atoms $A$ and $B$, where $N_{A}(0)=2 N_{B}(0)$. The decay constant of both kinds of radioactive atoms is $\lambda$. However, $A$ disintegrates to $B$ and $B$ disintegrates to $C$. Which of the following figures represents the evolution of $N_{B}(t) / N_{B}(0)$ with respect to time $t$?
$N_{A}(0) = \text{Number of } A \text{ atoms at } t=0$
$N_{B}(0) = \text{Number of } B \text{ atoms at } t=0$

$A$ radioactive element emits $\alpha$ and $\beta$ particles. Its mean lives for $\alpha$ and $\beta$ decay are $1620$ years and $405$ years,respectively. After how many years will the activity be reduced to $1/4$ of its initial value?

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The count rate of $10\,g$ of radioactive material was measured at different times and this has been shown in the figure. The half-life of the material and the total counts (approximately) in the first half-life period,respectively,are:

The graph represents the decay of a newly prepared sample of radioactive nuclide $X$ to a stable nuclide $Y$. The half-life of $X$ is $\tau$. The growth curve for $Y$ intersects the decay curve for $X$ after time $T$. What is the time $T$?

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