$A$ tub contains a mixture of two liquids $P$ and $Q$ in the ratio of $4:1$. When $10 \, L$ of the mixture is taken out and $10 \, L$ of liquid $Q$ is poured into the tub,the ratio becomes $2:3$. How many litres of liquid $P$ were contained in the tub initially?

$60 \ kg$ of a certain variety of rice at $Rs. 32$ per $kg$ is mixed with $48 \ kg$ of another variety of rice,and the mixture is sold at the average price of $Rs. 28$ per $kg$. If there is no profit or loss due to the new sale price,the price of the second variety of rice in $Rs.$ per $kg$ is:

In what ratio should wheat at ₹ $32$ per $kg$ be mixed with wheat at ₹ $24$ per $kg$ so that on selling the mixture at ₹ $39$ per $kg$,there is a profit of $30 \%$?

Three bottles of equal capacity contain mixtures of milk and water in the ratios $2:5$,$3:4$,and $4:5$ respectively. These three bottles are emptied into a large bottle. What will be the ratio of milk and water respectively in the large bottle?

$A$ person covers a distance of $100\, km$ in $10\, hours$,partly by walking at $7\, km/h$ and the rest by running at $12\, km/h$. Find out the distance covered in each part (in $km$).

Nikita bought $30 \text{ kg}$ of wheat at the rate of $Rs. 9.50$ per $\text{kg}$ and $40 \text{ kg}$ of wheat at the rate of $Rs. 8.50$ per $\text{kg}$ and mixed them. She sold the mixture at the rate of $Rs. 8.90$ per $\text{kg}$. Her total profit or loss in the transaction was: